Are you considering shopping at a Can Tho floating market? Can Tho City is known for the rich river culture in the center of the Mekong Delta in Vietnam. Historically, the floating market was not the only way of exchanging goods, but nowadays, tourists and visitors focus on the two most popular places: the biggest, the most famous Cai Rang floating market; and the smaller, local market Phong Dien.
Overview of Can Tho floating market
So why are floating markets so characteristic of Can Tho and the larger Mekong Delta? Their evolution is inextricably linked to the region’s particular geography. For centuries, a dense grid of natural rivers and man-made canals was the main artery for transport and trade.

Boats were the most effective means to transport agricultural produce: fruits, vegetables, rice from scattered farms and orchards to hubs for exchange. Markets tended to grow up at convenient river junction points where groups of thousands of buyers and sellers could easily meet by the water for business transactions.
Although the breadth of road development has drastically changed trade patterns in the modern world, many of these river markets are still in operation today, serving as not just a center for the remaining wholesale trade but retaining their status as a cultural tourism destination. It is this context that helps explain the part played by the Can Tho floating market today.
Cai Rang floating market – The bustling trade hub
Cai Rang is the biggest and most popular floating market in Can Tho. Its name has become synonymous with the floating market experience itself for many international and domestic tourists, being the most convenient and lively option.

- Location & Scale: The landmark market happens along an extensive stretch of the Can Tho River (a tributary of the Hau River). It is situated some 6 km (around 3.7 miles) southwest (upstream) from Ninh Kieu Wharf. It is considered the largest remaining floating market of its kind in the whole Mekong Delta.
- Primary Function: Keep in mind that Cai Rang is mainly a trading market for goods and agricultural produce. Big boats come in early, loaded with wholesale amounts of fruits and vegetables from farmland scattered across the Delta (pineapples, watermelons, pumpkins, sweet potatoes, other types of tubers and seasonal fruits and vegetables are typical sights). They mostly sell these goods to smaller local traders, retailers and restaurant suppliers, who come on smaller boats.
- The best visiting time (Important Note): As noted above, you have to go very, very early to see Cai Rang properly. The majority of wholesale activity happens between about 5:00 AM and 7:30 AM. It’s critical that you arrive at this window.
- Visitor Experience: From your tour boat or hired sampan, you will mainly be watching merchants trading wholesale. You can also interact directly with the little mobile boats that float through the market offering goods for sale to locals and tourists alike, including hot noodle soup (such as hủ tiếu), coffee, soft drinks, and fresh fruit. It’s a popular experience to try breakfast from one of these vessels.
Phong Dien floating market – Local charm and variety
Another famous market often mentioned is Phong Dien floating market. It’s a different experience from the size and scale of Cai Rang, and gives an alternative view of the Can Tho floating market.

- Location and Scale: Phong Dien market is located on a small river branch (Phong Dien River) in Phong Dien district. It’s also a little farther away from the center of Can Tho than Cai Rang. Its overall scale, is also much smaller than that of the Cai Rang floating market.
- Activity Type: In contrast to Cai Rang, which is oriented towards big vessels and bulk agricultural exchange, Phong Dien is past its peak wholesale phase, and it is much more a retail market. Most of the locals are buying and selling goods directly for daily needs in small boats and sampans. You don’t usually see as many big wholesale boats here.
- Goods and Atmosphere: The selection may feel more extensive than just bulk produce, since it serves more local everyday needs. Other items you may see are other grains (particularly rice), various fruits and vegetables, and you may see boats selling steamed breakfast items (noodle soup), coffee, household goods , farming tools, or general groceries. The atmosphere is often said to be quieter, more intimate and maybe even more “local” feeling more than Cai Rang floating market.
- Time To Visit: Like Cai Rang, it is important to go very early in the morning. Activity can start around 5:00 AM, and even earlier. Phong Dien market is also relatively small and retail, so unlike Cai Rang, it may end its main activities earlier.
- Visitor Experience: Visiting allows you to see up close, small-scale retail trading between local boats. It may also seem more approachable in terms of interactions with vendors, given its small scale and more limited number of larger tourist boats (even if the number of visitors can vary).
Phong Dien offers another glimpse of river life on a smaller, retail-oriented scale, contrasting with Cai Rang’s wholesale bustle.
Which floating market is the best between Cai Rang and Phong Dien for tourists to visit?
The best option is genuinely dependent on your own tastes and limitations. The difference is paramount in deciding which is the best floating market Can Tho offers for tourists:
- Go to Cai Rang if: You want to see the market at its largest scale and the hustle and bustle of wholesale trading**, are** short on time and value convenience and ease of access, or are on an organized tour.
- Choose Phong Dien if: You prefer a more tranquil, intimate experience, you want to see less touristic retailing aboard small boats, you want less crowding, and you have the time and budget to spare for the longer, more complex leg of the journey it requires to reach it.
Is Visiting Both Possible? Yes, usually by renting a private boat for a longer period of time (4-5 hours or more). The standard way is Cai Rang first in the morning (around 6 AM) and then by boat to Phong Dien, arriving perhaps as it’s winding down. This will mean an early start (e.g. leave at 5 AM) and tedious negotiation with the boat operator as to the time and price.
This side-by-side comparison should help you craft which Can Tho floating market experience you desire.
How to get to Cai Rang and Phong Dien floating market?
Now let’s start describing how to reach Can Tho floating market locations, Cai Rang & Phong Dien, when you are staying in Can Tho City. If you want to see Can Tho floating market, you must arrange your boat transport very early in the morning. Your primary options are either hiring a private boat or take an organized tour.
Hiring a private boat locally
It gives you flexibility, though you’ll be responsible for finding and negotiating the price of your own boat.
Visiting Cai Rang Only:
- Where to Hire: The main departure point is Ninh Kieu Wharf. Numerous small boat operators are located here early in the morning.
- Pros: Easy to find boats.
- Cons: Longer boat ride to the market (Approx: 30-40 mins one way), slightly higher prices. Or, you could take an early morning (~5 AM) taxi/Grab directly to An Binh Pier or landings at places closer to Cai Rang, which may be cheaper for the boat ride and gets you there more quickly, but would require the land transport to be arranged in advance. You can keep it simple with a boat trip from Ninh Kieu Pier; it is relatively easy for direct transit, but you will spend more time on water.
- Hiring Process & Cost: Contact boat operators directly at the pier, much before 5:30 AM. Importantly, make sure to agree clearly on the total price, time (for Cai Rang, 2-3 hours is usually plenty) and the specific route/stops you will take BEFORE you hop on. Negotiation is standard. It will likely cost between 300,000 – 500,000+ VND per boat (not per person) for this type of private trip (Approximate time April 2025, see prices vary). Check this price for your trip to the Can Tho floating market.
Visiting Phong Dien (Or Combining Both):
- Challenges: Phong Dien is further away (~17-20km). A direct boat trip over from Ninh Kieu takes far longer and costs way more. This direct route may not have as many operators.
- Common Approaches: Private Hire Extended: Negotiate for a longer private boat trip (e.g. 4-5+ hours) whose itinerary specifically includes first visiting Cai Rang, then going onwards to Phong Dien. This means leaving very early (e.g., 5 AM) and will be much pricier than a Cai Rang-only trip. Get clear quotes.
- Road & Local Boat: Some tourists go by taxi/Grab very early to Phong Dien district and then hire a small local boat at Phong Dien market for a short trip around that market. It requires considerable planning.
Joining an organized tour
Mekong Delta Tours is your best choice, the best tour company in Vietnam where enjoys a great honor with the quality and prestige of service. Visitors regularly report high satisfaction on our tours for the way we serve and tell stories. This is to enable travelers to get closer insights about the culture, lifestyle and well-known hospitality of the Southwestern Vietnamese.
Can Tho floating markets have been included as a stop in a number of Mekong Delta Tours, and the most popular tour heading there is Cai Rang floating market tour. Visitors can reach out to if they need to get in touch with us quickly – just use the hotline/WhatsApp details on our website. We would be happy to offer you top-notch consultation as soon as you book your trip
Things to do in the floating market you shouldn’t miss
Many visitors, especially those on organized half-day tours, combine their early morning market visit with other points of interest along the waterways in the vicinity.

Here are some typical other stops on a Can Tho floating market tour:
- Traditional Rice Noodle Factory: A popular stop along the route is a family-run business that shows how rice noodles (hủ tiếu) are traditionally made. You can usually watch as rice batter is steamed into thin sheets, hung to dry on racks, then mechanically cut into noodles. Visitors sometimes get the opportunity to try their hand at handling the rice paper.
- Fruit Gardens / Orchards: Many tours also include a short stop in a nearby fruit garden or orchard. This could be a large established site along the lines of the My Khanh Tourist Village (which also has a number of other activities) or smaller, family-run orchards that can only be reached by boat. Here, you can wander among tropical fruit trees (mango, pomelo, longan and more) and typically sample fresh seasonal fruits.
- Exploring Smaller Canals: Exploring smaller canals might already be part of your boat trip to the main market, or some tours may specifically include being rowed on a sampan (rowboat) deeper into the narrow, quiet canals. It provides an alternative view of riverside life and vegetation, away from the main river channel.
Adding one or two of these stops after a visit to Cai Rang market gives a broader view of the local economy and environment of the area.
Key tips for an effective Can Tho floating market visit
To get the best out of your experience, and avoid disappointment, here are some essential tips when making plans to visit Can Tho floating market, focusing on Cai Rang, but also relevant if attempting to see Phong Dien:
- GO EARLY! This is Non-Negotiable: I mean, this is the bottom line. You need to be on the water and on site between approximately 5:00 AM and 7:00 AM to catch the peak. This is the time of peak activity, especially wholesale trading at Cai Rang. Arriving well after this window means you will miss the heart of the action. Remembering this timing is key.
- Choosing Your Method: Hire a local captain if you want a spontaneous boat ride or take an organized tour instead and plan how your day will look. Consider the pros and cons we mentioned earlier relative to your budget and whether you prefer independence or guided structure.
- If Hiring Privately – Negotiate Clearly: When you hire private boats, look for approximate current prices ahead of time if you can (check recent travel blogs or ask at your accommodation). Go to the pier (Ninh Kieu or closer ones like An Binh) and approach the boat operators, but do it early. Before stepping aboard, the price and length of time on the boat (2-3 hours for Cai Rang, for instance) and the specific places the boat will visit should be unmistakably agreed on. Negotiation is expected.
- Eat/Drink On The Water: Don’t miss the opportunity to purchase and consume a bowl of noodle soup or a Vietnamese coffee from one of the smaller vendor boats traversing the market. It’s a big part of the sensory experience.
- Bring Some Small Denomination Cash (VND): You will need Vietnamese Dong in smaller notes to pay for the private boat hire, vendors to buy food and drinks, or for some small souvenirs. There just aren’t ATMs along the river.
- Wear the Life Jacket Provided: Quality boat charter companies and tours will provide life jackets for guests. Although they might feel unnecessary, it’s best for you to wear yours when you’re on the water for safety.
- Manage Expectations: Keep in mind what each market is like right now. While Cai Rang is a large wholesale market, it attracts many tourists as well. Phong Dien is much smaller, has a more retail focus, probably feels more local but is much more difficult to access and closes very early. Don’t expect scenes that look exactly like old photographs.
- Be Respectful: These are locals’ working environments. Be careful when transitioning between boats. Always and without exception request permission first before you take close-up photographs of people or their boats/goods.
These tips will help you plan and enjoy your Can Tho floating market visit better.
Conclusion
Can Tho is lucky to have two separate floating markets that give you varying insights. Cai Rang floating market gives a sense of the industrial scale of regional wholesale agricultural trade, one of the busiest inland waterways in the early hours. Phong Dien, on the other hand, provides a smaller, quieter view of more localized retail transactions being carried out primarily from small boats.
Each market offers a different aspect of the rich river commerce culture of the Mekong Delta. Whether to choose one market or visit both with proper planning ultimately depends on how much time you have, whether you want scale or a more intimate feel, and how much travel effort you’re willing to tolerate.
Going to either market, particularly if you go very early, offers valuable insight. It represents a traditional lifestyle developed through the complex system of waterways. Visitors to this bustling waterway of the south of Vietnam will find an experience well worth having.